1//! Get the system's UTC offset on Unix.
23use core::mem::MaybeUninit;
45use crate::{OffsetDateTime, UtcOffset};
67/// Convert the given Unix timestamp to a `libc::tm`. Returns `None` on any error.
8#[inline]
9fn timestamp_to_tm(timestamp: i64) -> Option<libc::tm> {
10#[allow(
11 clippy::useless_conversion,
12 reason = "the exact type of `timestamp` beforehand can vary, so this conversion is \
13 necessary"
14)]
15let timestamp = timestamp.try_into().ok()?;
1617let mut tm = MaybeUninit::uninit();
1819// Safety: We are calling a system API, which mutates the `tm` variable. If a null
20 // pointer is returned, an error occurred.
21let tm_ptr = unsafe { libc::localtime_r(×tamp, tm.as_mut_ptr()) };
2223if tm_ptr.is_null() {
24None
25} else {
26// Safety: The value was initialized, as we no longer have a null pointer.
27Some(unsafe { tm.assume_init() })
28 }
29}
3031/// Convert a `libc::tm` to a `UtcOffset`. Returns `None` on any error.
32// This is available to any target known to have the `tm_gmtoff` extension.
33#[cfg(any(
34 target_os = "redox",
35 target_os = "linux",
36 target_os = "l4re",
37 target_os = "android",
38 target_os = "emscripten",
39 target_os = "macos",
40 target_os = "ios",
41 target_os = "watchos",
42 target_os = "freebsd",
43 target_os = "dragonfly",
44 target_os = "openbsd",
45 target_os = "netbsd",
46 target_os = "haiku",
47))]
48#[inline]
49fn tm_to_offset(_unix_timestamp: i64, tm: libc::tm) -> Option<UtcOffset> {
50let seconds = tm.tm_gmtoff.try_into().ok()?;
51 UtcOffset::from_whole_seconds(seconds).ok()
52}
5354/// Convert a `libc::tm` to a `UtcOffset`. Returns `None` on any error.
55///
56/// This method can return an incorrect value, as it only approximates the `tm_gmtoff` field. The
57/// reason for this is that daylight saving time does not start on the same date every year, nor are
58/// the rules for daylight saving time the same for every year. This implementation assumes 1970 is
59/// equivalent to every other year, which is not always the case.
60#[cfg(not(any(
61 target_os = "redox",
62 target_os = "linux",
63 target_os = "l4re",
64 target_os = "android",
65 target_os = "emscripten",
66 target_os = "macos",
67 target_os = "ios",
68 target_os = "watchos",
69 target_os = "freebsd",
70 target_os = "dragonfly",
71 target_os = "openbsd",
72 target_os = "netbsd",
73 target_os = "haiku",
74)))]
75#[inline]
76fn tm_to_offset(unix_timestamp: i64, tm: libc::tm) -> Option<UtcOffset> {
77use crate::Date;
7879let mut tm = tm;
80if tm.tm_sec == 60 {
81// Leap seconds are not currently supported.
82tm.tm_sec = 59;
83 }
8485let local_timestamp =
86 Date::from_ordinal_date(1900 + tm.tm_year, u16::try_from(tm.tm_yday).ok()? + 1)
87 .ok()?
88.with_hms(
89 tm.tm_hour.try_into().ok()?,
90 tm.tm_min.try_into().ok()?,
91 tm.tm_sec.try_into().ok()?,
92 )
93 .ok()?
94.assume_utc()
95 .unix_timestamp();
9697let diff_secs = (local_timestamp - unix_timestamp).try_into().ok()?;
9899 UtcOffset::from_whole_seconds(diff_secs).ok()
100}
101102/// Obtain the system's UTC offset.
103#[inline]
104pub(super) fn local_offset_at(datetime: OffsetDateTime) -> Option<UtcOffset> {
105let unix_timestamp = datetime.unix_timestamp();
106let tm = timestamp_to_tm(unix_timestamp)?;
107 tm_to_offset(unix_timestamp, tm)
108}